Common Types of Glass Damage: Causes and Solutions

What are the most common kinds of glass damage?

Glass is weird in that it’s durable but also quite fragile. Glass damage can occur for a number of reasons, from accidents to natural wear and tear. Below are some common kinds of glass damage, as well as their causes and potential solutions.

Scratches happen because of abrasive contact with objects or cleaning materials, including metal tools, abrasive cleaners, or hard debris. Minor scratches can be buffed out using specialized glass polishing compounds or kits. For deeper scratches, replacement of the glass may be necessary.

Chips and cracks can be caused by stones or debris impacting the glass. Small chips and cracks can be fixed by using resin-based windshield repair kits. Larger, more severe damage may require professional repair or replacement.

Fogging and condensation are other common problems and typically indicate a broken seal, which allows moisture to penetrate. Sometimes, fogged or condensated glass units can be repaired by replacing the seal or inserting drying agents. However, if the damage is extensive, replacement of the glass unit may be necessary.

Etching or hazing on glass surfaces can come about from exposure to harsh chemicals, mineral deposits, or environmental pollutants. Minor etching can be solved by using specialized glass cleaners or mild abrasive compounds. Severe etching may require professional restoration or replacement of the glass.